Pillar 1: Financial Independence (FIRE) & The Rule of 25
The FIRE (Financial Independence, Retire Early) methodology is based on the famous Trinity Study, which proved that an investor with a balanced portfolio of equities (see our Stock Valuation Guide) and passive index funds (see our Most Invested ETFs Guide) can safely withdraw 4% of their initial portfolio value each year (adjusted for inflation) without running out of money over a 30-year horizon.
Required FIRE Portfolio Net Worth = Expected Annual Living Expenses ร 25
Example: If your target annual living expense in retirement is $60,000, your target FIRE portfolio is $60,000 ร 25 = $1,500,000.
Use our interactive FIRE Calculator to project your exact retirement date based on your current age, savings rate, and portfolio return rate. For core index fund selection strategies, read our ETF Masterclass.